Math 433, Introduction to Differential Geometry, Spring 2019

Instructor: Jun Li MWF 11:00am -12:00, 4088 East Hall

Office Hour: MWF 12:00am -1pm, or by appointment, 4839 East Hall.

Syllabus: W19_433_syllabus. More information on Canvas webpage.

Main reference: [Do Carmo] Differential geometry of curves and surfaces.
[Hitchin] Hitchin_geometry_of_surfaces

Date Topic Reading assignment and HW/Exam
Jan 9-19 Overview, vector valued functions and their differentiations.
3 Methods of describing a curve, Fixed coordinates, Moving frames, Intrinsic way.
HW 1
Jan 20-31, Curves in R^n: Arclength Parametrization, curvature, Frenet-Serret equations.
Taylor expansion of a curve, Fundamental Theorem of the local theory of curves
Feb 1-8, Plane curves, Global theory: Isoperimetric Inequality, The Four Vertex Theorem HW2
Feb 9-15, Surfaces in R^3,Definitions and Examples, Compact surfaces, Level sets
Feb 16-22 The First Fundamental Form. Length, Angle, Area
maps preserve Length: Isometry; Angle: conformal; Area: equiareal.
HW 3,
Review of Exam 1, Exam 1 in class
Feb 23-28 The Second Fundamental Form, Normal vector fields, Gauss map
Curvatures, Definitions and first properties.
Hitchin's notes introduction to Riemannian curvature tensor
Mar 2-10 Winter break.
Mar 11-15 Calculation of Gaussian, mean curvatures and principal curvatures HW 4,
Mar 16-22 Gauss's Theorema Egregium, Surfaces of constant Gaussian curvature. HW 4 Solution.
Mar 23-29 Parallel transport and covariant derivative. HW 5,
HW 5 Solution.
Apr 1-5 Geodesics, shortest paths, first variation, Geodesics on surfaces of revolutions Exam 2 and solution.
Apr 6-12 Half plane model of hyperbolic plane , Gauss-Bonnet Theorem
Geodesic polygons, Global Gauss-Bonnet, intro to Riemann surfaces.
HW 6,
HW 6 Solution.
Apr 13-19 Vector fields and Euler number, Euler-Poincare theorem. Intro to differential form and tensor(non-examinable) Sample final, Final.